INDUSTRAL SODIUM HYDROXIDE

Sodiun hydroxide(NaOH),also called caustic soda,is one of the basic raw materials for chemical industry. This product is made of industral salt which is diaphragm electrolysed, evaporated, separated or re-evaporated to form liquid caustic soda of different specifications and lumpy and flaky solid caustic soda.Solid caustic soda is variety of commercial caustic soda, which can be applied by the departments having special rcquirements for it,Moreover,it is easily stored and transported.

1.Characteristics:
Solid caustic soda is a hard and brittle solid in white color or tinged with light blue, of which the density is 2.13/cm3 and the melting point is 318.It is easily soluble in water while giving off a large quantity of heat and is easy to deliquesce in air while absorbing carbon dioxide(CO2)to change gradually to soda. This product and its aqueous solution have strong corrosiveness for many substances and can burn the skin.Therefore, it must be stored in the hermetic iron drums or plastic packing containers.

2.Specifications:
Inconformity with standard GB209-93
a.Appearance:Main body of industrial solid sodium hydroxide is white glossy, and may be tinged with color.
b.Technical indexes:The industrial solid NaOH(including flaky caustic Soda)should follow table I.

Item
Index
High grade
Grade A
Qualified grade
NaOH%
96.0
96.0
95.0
Na2CO3%
1.3
1.4
1.6
NaCL%
2.7
2.8
3.2
Fe2O3%
0.008
0.01
0.02
The industrial liquid caustic soda should follow table II
Item
Index
Type I
Type II
High grade
Grade A
Qualified grade
Grade A
Qualified grade
NaOH%
42.0
42.0
42.0
30.0
30.0
Na2CO3%
0.3
0.4
0.6
0.4
0.6
NaCL%
1.6
1.8
2.0
4.7
5.0
Fe2O3%
0.004
0.007
0.01
0.005
0.01

3.Application:
The solid caustie soda is an important chemical raw material and widely applied in light and textile industries, chemical industry,petroleum industry, national defence industry, medicine,etc.


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